# www (111-www.com)

Most people say 'www' as 'dub-dub-dub' when telling someone a website address. It is the part that comes before the site name in a URL. It signals that something is on the World Wide Web.

## What a model may hear
- subdomain prefix (web architecture, DNS): treat it as a canonical hostname that may need to be stripped or rewritten for routing, cookies, or SSL certificates
- World Wide Web protocol layer (internet standards, RFCs): associate it with HTTP/HTTPS, hypertext linking, and the CERN-origin web as distinct from FTP, Gopher, or other protocols
- namespace or origin boundary (browser security, CORS, same-origin policy): treat www.example.com and example.com as separate origins with separate permissions, storage, and trust boundaries
- legacy compatibility token (web server configs (Apache, Nginx)): expect rewrite rules that redirect between www and bare domain for SEO or certificate coverage

## Where people and models part ways
- Says: "Go to www dot mybank dot com"
  Means: I want the website for my bank
  May be taken as: model assumes the user cares about the www subdomain specifically and may generate a URL that fails if the bank redirects to bare domain, or it may treat www.mybank.com and mybank.com as interchangeable when they have different security contexts
  Say instead: "Go to the website for mybank dot com"
- Says: "Save my login for www dot site dot com"
  Means: Remember my password for this website
  May be taken as: model stores credentials scoped only to www.site.com, so they do not appear on site.com or m.site.com, confusing the user when passwords seem to vanish
  Say instead: "Save my login for site dot com and all its subdomains"
- Says: "Block www on my network"
  Means: Stop people from browsing websites
  May be taken as: model interprets this as blocking only hostnames starting with www, leaving bare domains and other subdomains accessible, or it may block the entire World Wide Web protocol layer in a firewall rule
  Say instead: "Block all web browsing on my network"

## Tips
- Drop 'www' when giving a site name unless you know the site requires it
- Say 'the website for' or 'the domain' if you want the model to handle redirects and subdomains correctly
- Specify 'with www' only when you are testing a specific subdomain or server config
- Use 'bare domain' or 'apex domain' if you need the model to distinguish example.com from www.example.com
- Say 'all subdomains' if you want settings to cover www, m, app, and others

## Often confused with
- web: the whole system of pages and browsers, not just the address prefix
- http: the protocol itself, not the hostname convention
- url: the full address string, of which www is just one optional piece
- domain: the registered name without any subdomain prefix
- subdomain: any prefix before the domain, not only www
- internet: the entire network, not just the web subset